Saturday, December 4, 2010

Konark Sun Temple - despite the odds

Konark Sun Temple - the entrance
Konark Sun Temple
Konark is a town located in the Puri district of Orissa and is the home to the Konark Sun Temple, a World Heritage Site. Built in the 13th Century by King Narasimhadeva I of the Eastern Ganga Dynasty, the temple is designed as a gigantic chariot supported by twenty-four chariot wheels, dedicated to the Sun/Surya God. Some other temples dedicated to Sun God include Martand in J&K, Modhera in Patan, Gujarat and Katarmal in Uttarakhand.

Konark Sun Temple
Konark Sun Temple
Konark Sun Temple
The Konark sun temple follows the Odissa style of temple architecture (read more on the Wikipedia page), though much of the original structure has now collapsed and it survives only in parts (the main structure seen today is only the Mandapa).

Sanjeev with the wheel
Konark Sun Temple
Konark Sun Temple
Konark Sun Temple
There are some interesting theories about the temple, some claim it was never completed and the construction was left mid-way and later the half-done temple turned into ruins, while others are of the opinion that it was completed in about 12 years during the reign of Narasimhadeva I. There are theories about its eventual collapse as well, the most popular being the attack by the Muslim king Kalapahad in the 16th Century.

Read here about some such theories.

Wheels at the Konark Sun Temple
Wheels at the Konark Sun Temple
Wheels at the Konark Sun Temple
Wheels at the Konark Sun Temple
Wheels at the Konark Sun Temple
The scared idol was removed in time and buried deep inside sand; some believe it is yet to be found, while others believe the Sun God idol in the National Museum of Delhi was the presiding deity at Konark. With time, different images were removed from Konark temple and placed in other temple, Puri Jagannath temple being the major beneficiary. The temple survived still, despite the odds.

Sculpture on the wheel
Carvings at the Konark Sun Temple
Dancing damsels at the Konark Sun Temple
Konark Sun Temple
We saw the temple on our second day in Konark. The temple opens up early in the morning and we were one of the first ones to get in, the fact that our hotel was so close by helped. The view was very different from what I saw in the morning, though as imposing and stunning as I had expected it to be.

The protector of the temple!
A view from the top
Another view from top
The majestic columns
Some stunning sculpture on the wall
I had never seen a temple with so much carving before and Sanjeev and I spent hours going through different sculptures and analyzing their meanings. Our favorite were, of course, the highly erotic sculptures that the place is already famous for. Some of these were straight forward, while others took quite some time to interpret; a few were too stunning to be believed! I am including a few images here.
 
Ah! the erotica!
Ah! the erotica - hand job
With small woman, or an animal
More interesting wall erotica
Almost there :)
In a group!
I guess she should be scared now!
More erotica, every column has a different sculpture
In a group again
More love on the wall
Another well endowed man!

But it’s not just the erotica which moved us; everything at the temple takes your breath away. You can even climb up and see a few portions from top as well. There are even bigger idols there, and in different stones as well. And I even found the climb up a bit adventurous, many saree clad aunties didn’t venture that far up.

Dancing damsels!
The idol on the top
More idols in top
Sculptures on the wall

This set the pace for our upcoming adventures, and there were many! We had a very hectic schedule, and surprisingly we managed to cover it all. More stunning visuals, more engrossing stories, more 'happening' adventures...all to follow soon!

18 comments:

  1. Wow! This temple is fabulous! Another one to put on my list!!
    Thanks for your comments at Blogtrotter Two!!

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  2. Thanks a lot, your words are extremely kind :)

    And yes these temples are one of the best that even I have seen in India!

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  3. Awesome pictures. This part of India has eluded me so far. Hope to do it next year some time & will definitely need your inputs on this. :)

    Happy travelling.

    P.S.- You haven't enabled Name/URL option for commenting. Hmmm..
    Below is my URL if you wish to visit my site. :)

    Nisha - Le Monde A Poetic Travail

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  4. Thanks for your feedback Nisha :) I would love to give you any useful tip that I can!

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  5. So many wonderful details!! Think I would love to visit. Your pics is beautiful.

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  6. hey description and awesome photos

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  7. Excellent images of temple. This is in my wish list for long now.

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  8. thanks rajesh, u should certainly see the place. the beauty of temples is unmatched...

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  9. Agree with Trotter, i am running out of adjectives other than the ones appropriate - "gorgeous"! I am doing my list too! Spectacular details! So beautiful you tend to disregard the fact that it is dotted with erotic images.

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  10. oh but do not disregard the erotic art, it used to pretty much integral with hindu mythology and temple art. kamastura wasn't just a book, it was exemplified on temples all over the country at a point of time!

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  11. great pictorial presentation..
    excellent.

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  12. If you put your finger in one of the wheels, a shadow is cast which tells you the time of the day..

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  13. @sidharth: thats an interesting bit of information; would have tried, had i known about it :)

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  14. This temple is amazing! I've never heard of it before but the intricate carvings really fascinate me.

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  15. @harindabama: Thanks a lot, the place is truly amazing!

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